Motorola 3386-ENT Administration Guide

Motorola 3386-ENT Manual

Motorola 3386-ENT manual content summary:

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    Administrator's Handbook Motorola Netopia®Embedded Software Version 7.8.2 Motorola Netopia® 2200, 3300 and 7000 Series Routers Residential models January 2009
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    provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or changes in the product(s) described in this manual at any time. MOTOROLA and
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    Table of Contents Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 Setting up Your Motorola Netopia® Gateway 7 What's New in 7.8.2 8 Important Safety Instructions 9 POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION 9 TELECOMMUNICATION INSTALLATION 9 PRODUCT VENTILATION 9 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 10 NETZTEIL INSTALLIEREN 10
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    104 Statistics 106 DSL 106 ATM 106 Ethernet 107 IP 107 LAN 107 Wireless 108 Logs 108 Diagnostics 109 Remote Access 110 Update Router 111 • From a Server 111 • From your PC 111 Reset Router 112 Restart Router 113 Basic Mode 114 CHAPTER 4 Basic Troubleshooting 115 Status Indicator
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    190 Command Line Interface Preference Settings 191 Port Renumbering Settings 192 Security Settings 193 SNMP Settings 207 System Settings 208 Syslog 212 Wireless Settings (supported models 214 VLAN Settings 222 VoIP settings (supported models 227 UPnP settings 233 DSL Forum settings 233
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    Handbook CHAPTER 6 Technical Specifications and Safety Information . . . .245 Description 245 Power requirements 245 Environment 245 Software and protocols 245 Agency approvals 246 Regulatory notices 246 Manufacturer's Declaration of Conformance 247 Important Safety Instructions 248 47 CFR
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    Line Interface" on page 127.") Most users will find that the basic Quickstart configuration is all that they ever need to use. This section may be all that you ever need to configure and use your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. The following instructions cover installation in Router Mode. K "Important
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    Automatic Unscheduled Power Save support. No ported models)" on page 229. K The system admin password can now be set via scripting with an FTP file. See "SHELL Commands" on page 133 and "System Settings" on page 210. K The current configuration can now be saved as factory defaults, surviving a reset
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    Safety Instructions POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION Connect the power supply cord to the power jack on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Plug the power supply into an appropriate electrical outlet. CAUTION: Depending on the power supply provided with the product, either the direct plug-in power supply
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    INSTALLIEREN Verbinden Sie das Kabel vom Netzteil mit dem Power-Anschluss an dem Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Stecken Sie dann das Netzteil in eine nätverk (Norway) Apparatet må kun tilkoples jordet stikkontakt. USB-powered models: For Use with Listed I.T.E. Only INSTALLATION DER TELEKOMMUNIKATION
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    Refer to your User Manual for instructions on how to connect your Motorola Netopia® Gateway to your power source, PC or local area network, and your Internet access point, whether it is a dedicated DSL outlet or a DSL or cable modem. Different Motorola Netopia® Gateway models are supplied for any of
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    Administrator's Handbook Configure Your PC for Dynamic Addressing The following instructions assume that you want to use the automatic configuration and gateways, if available. 5. OK the settings. Restart if prompted. Proceed to the next section "Motorola Netopia® Gateway Quickstart" on page 15. 12
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    c. Windows Vista is set to obtain an IP address automatically by default. You may not need to configure it at all. To check, open the Networking Control Panel and select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4). Click
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    Preferences -> Network Then go to Step 2. 2. Select Built-in Ethernet 3. Select Configure Using DHCP 4. Close and Save, if prompted. Proceed to the next section "Motorola Netopia® Gateway Quickstart" on page 15. 14
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    to log in, enter http://< ip-address>.) 2. The Motorola Netopia® Router displays the Language Preference page. ChoIces in the Americas are: enter an Administrative password for accessing the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. • The administrative User name is admin. • The initial Password can be whatever
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    will use to access the Internet. You may change them later. You will be challenged for this Admin username and password any time that you attempt to access the Motorola Netopia® Gateway's configuration pages. When you connect to your Gateway as an Administrator, you enter "admin" as the UserName and
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    . If you have any questions or encounter problems with your Motorola Netopia® Gateway, refer to "Basic Troubleshooting" on page 115, the context-sensitive help in your Gateway's web pages, or contact your service provider's technical support helpdesk. Answers to many frequently asked product
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    Administrator's Handbook 18
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    2 Basic Mode Features Using the Web-based user interface for the Motorola Netopia® Gateway you can configure, troubleshoot, and monitor the status of your Gateway. K "The Home Page" on page 20 K "Links Bar" on page 22 K "Firewall" on page 23 K "Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26 K "Wireless" on
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    K Connection Information K (supported VoIP models only) Telephone Information K Router Information K Local Network Language web UI to be displayed in a different language, you can click one of these buttons, and the pages will display in that language, until you choose a different button. Supported
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    the DHCP lease from your service provider's DHCP server, which assigns using a different User ID and Password. K Disconnect - Only for a manually. Click the Help link in the left-hand column of links to display a page of explanatory information. Help is available for every page in the Web interface
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    , and update your Gateway. The following sections give brief descriptions of these pages. K"The Home Page" on page 20 K"Firewall" on page 23 K"Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26 K"Wireless" on page 28 K"Gaming" on page 46 K"Expert Mode" on page 51 K"Troubleshoot" on page 52 K"Help" on page 57 22
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    , click the Save Changes button. Firewall Background The following table gives some tips for Firewall settings: Application Typical Internet usage ( Other Considerations Set up "Gaming" on page 46; once defined, services will be active whenever Off is set. Restore Medium when finished. Protects
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    , the Motorola Netopia® Firewall offers three levels of increasing protection. The following tables indicate the state of ports associated with Firewall Setting >> Port 20 21 23 23 80 80 67 68 161 Session Type ftp data ftp control telnet external telnet Netopia server http external http Netopia
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    Firewall Setting >> Port 20 21 23 23 80 80 67 68 161 Session Type ftp data ftp control telnet external telnet Netopia server http external http Netopia IPMaps, pinholes, NAT Default cases; the Medium setting does not allow such traffic. • The Gateway's WAN DHCP client port in Medium mode is enabled
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    Note: Not all client wireless devices support WPS. Refer to their documentation. This page offers two ways to enable WPS from the Setup Type pull-down menu: K by PIN message. You must then follow the instructions that came with your WPS-enabled client device to complete the configuration. 26
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    K or by using the Gateway's WPS Push-button. Make sure your wireless clients are running. Click the Start button to begin the exchange, which may last up to two minutes. Do not power off your Router during the exchange. The Router will display a success message when the exchange has completed. 27
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    Wireless (supported models) When you click Wireless, the 3-D Reach Wireless configuration page appears. Enable Wireless The wireless function is automatically enabled by default. If in order to join this wireless LAN. Enable Wireless Protected Setup (WPS) See "Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26. 28
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    and on. This makes it possible to control your wireless LAN's hours of operation automatically. Enable Wireless Protected Setup (WPS) See "Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26. Privacy By default, Privacy is set to WPA-PSK with a Wireless Protected Access Pre-Shared key. Other privacy options, as
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    choose to limit the operating mode to 802.11b or 802.11g only, clients using the mode you excluded will not be able to connect. Default Channel (1 through 11, for North America) on which the network will broadcast. This is a frequency range within the 2.4Ghz band. Channel selection depends on
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    default, At Startup, and Continuous. K Off-Use default: the Motorola Netopia® Gateway will use the configured default channel selected from the previous pull-down menu. K At Startup - the default setting - causes the Motorola Netopia as the Motorola Netopia® Router. Once the Motorola Netopia® Gateway
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    communicating with other wireless clients on the LAN side of the Gateway. Enable Wireless Scheduler See "Enable Wireless Scheduler" on page 29. Enable Wireless Protected Setup (WPS) See "Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26. 32
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    instead. For this encryption to work, both your Router and each client must share the same Wireless ID, and both must be using the same encryption keys. See "WEP-Manual" on page 36. K WPA-802.1x provides RADIUS server authentication support. See "RADIUS Server authentication" on page 34 below
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    RADIUS server database to authenticate users seeking access to the wireless services, as well as the authorized user list maintained locally within the characteristics as a normal password. K RADIUS Server Port: The port on which the RADIUS server is listening, typically, the default 1812. Click the
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    WPA-PSK One of the easiest ways to enable Privacy on your Wireless network is by selecting WPA-PSK (Wi-Fi Protected Access) from the pull-down menu. The screen expands to allow you to enter a Pre Shared Key. The key can be between 8 and 63 characters, but for best security it should be at least 20
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    -, or 256-bit WEP Encryption (depending on the capability of your client wireless card) for IP traffic on your LAN. WEP - Manual allows you to enter your own encryption keys manually. This is a difficult process, but only needs to be done once. Avoid the temptation to enter all the same characters
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    Specifies which key the Gateway will use to encrypt transmitted traffic. The default is key #1. Click the click Save Changes button. Any WEP-enabled client must have an identical key of the same length as the Router, in order to successfully receive and decrypt the traffic. Similarly, the client also
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    must have an identical key of the same length as the Router, in order to successfully receive and decrypt the traffic. Similarly, the client also has a 'default' key that it uses to encrypt its transmissions. In order for the Router to receive the client's data, it must likewise have the identical
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    . K Privacy modes available from the pull-down menu for the multiple SSIDs are: WPA-PSK, WPA802.1x, or Off-No Privacy. WEP-Automatic or WEP-Manual are also available if not already configured on the primary SSID or a previous multiple SSID. 39
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    Administrator's Handbook K You also have the choice of applying WPA Version 1 and 2, WPA Version 1 Only, or WPA Version 2 Only from the pull-down menu. These can be applied to each SSID individually. K If you choose WPA-802.1x privacy, the Configure RADIUS Server option appears, to allow you to
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    the Yes button, and the Gateway will restar t with your new settings. NOTES: The Gateway supports up to 4 different SSIDs: • One SSID is broadcast by default and has wireless bridging enabled by default. • These network IDs can now be configured separately in terms of MAC Address filtering. • You
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    usually a separate feature enabled at the client network settings, and client PC software that makes use of Differentiated Services (Diffserv). Refer to your operating system instructions for enabling Diffserv QoS. When you click the WiFi Multimedia button the WiFi Multimedia page appears. To enable
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    . Router EDCA Parameters (Enhanced Distributed Channel Access) govern wireless data from your Gateway to the client; Client EDCA Parameters govern wireless data from the client to your Gateway. NOTE: It is not recommended that you modify these settings without direct knowledge or instructions to
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    Administrator's Handbook Wireless MAC Authorization (optional) MAC Authorization allows you to specify which client PCs are allowed to join the wireless LAN by unique hardware (MAC) address. To enable this feature, click the Limit Wireless Access by MAC Address button. The MAC Authorization screen
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    Click the Submit button. When you are finished adding MAC addresses click the Save Changes button. You will be returned to the 802.11 Wireless page. You can Add, Edit, or Delete any of your entries later by returning to this page. 45
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    , you can select any of a large number of predefined games and software. (See "List of Supported Games and Software" on page 47.) 1. Once you choose a software service or game, click Enable. The Enable Service screen appears. Host Device specifies the machine on which the selected software is hosted
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    List of Supported Games and Software Act of War - Direct Action Age of Empires II Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome, v.1.0 Age of Mythology AIM Talk America's
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    Return to Castle Wolfenstein Roger Wilco ShoutCast Server SMTP Soldier of Fortune SSH server Starfleet Command StarLancer, v 1.0 Telnet TFTP Timbuktu Unreal Tournament Server Total Annihilation Urban Assault, v 1.0 Warlords Battlecry Warrock Win2000 Terminal Server X-Lite Yahoo Messenger
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    Define Custom Service To configure a Custom Service, choose whether to use Port Forwarding or Trigger Ports. K Port Forwarding forwards a range of WAN ports to an IP address on the LAN. K Trigger Ports forwards a range of ports to an IP address on the LAN only after specific outbound traffic "triggers"
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    Administrator's Handbook Trigger Ports forwards a range of ports to an IP address on the LAN only after specific outbound traffic "triggers" the feature. Enter the following information: K Service Name: A unique identifier for the Custom Service. K Global Port Range: Range of ports on which incoming
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    you need to enter Expert Mode, and click the Expert Mode link, you will be challenged to confirm your choice. Consult with your Internet Service Provider or your system administrator before attempting to modify any settings in the Expert Mode. When you click Yes, enter expert mode, the Expert Mode
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    Administrator's Handbook Troubleshoot When you click the Troubleshoot link, the Links Bar expands to offer two troubleshooting sub-headings: K"Diagnostics" on page 53 K"Statistics" on page 54 52
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    traffic being sent by users through the Gateway. You enter a web address URL or an IP address in the Web Address field and click the Test button. Results will be displayed again. The test was unsuccessful. The Service Provider equipment your Gateway connects to may not support this test. 53
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    Administrator's Handbook Statistics When you click Statistics in the left hand column of links, the links bar expands to display six statisti- cal sub-headings: K"DSL" on page 54 K"ATM" on page 55 K"Ethernet" on page 55 K"IP" on page 55 K"LAN" on page 55 K"Wireless" on page 56 K"Logs" on
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    downstream. This information is useful for troubleshooting and when seeking technical support. Ethernet When you click Ethernet, (if any) K Secondary DNS name: The name of the backup Domain Name Server IP interfaces K Address: Your Gateway's IP address as seen from your internal network (LAN), and
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    Off K DNS Server: The IP address of the default DNS server Devices on LAN Displays the IP Address, Statistics page: K displays your Router's unique hardware Wireless (MAC) Internet Explorer for Windows XP, require that you specify the Motorola Netopia® Gateway's URL as a "Trusted site" in "Internet
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    Help Click the Help link in the left-hand column of links to display a page of explanatory information. Help is available for every page in the Web interface. Here is an example: 57
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    Administrator's Handbook 58
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    Expert Mode Using the Expert Mode Web-based user interface for the Motorola Netopia® Gateway you can configure, troubleshoot, and monitor the status of your Access" on page 110 K "Update Router" on page 111 K "Reset Router" on page 112 K "Restart Router" on page 113 K "Basic Mode" on page 114 59
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    Home Page is the summary page for your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. The toolbar on the left side categories: K Connection Information K (supported VoIP models only) Telephone Information K located at the top of every page. If you prefer the web UI to be displayed in a different language, you can click
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    Supported and renew the DHCP lease from your service provider's DHCP server, which assigns your local attempt to login using a different User ID and Password. K Disconnect - Only for a PPPoE connection Internet until you choose to reestablish your connection manually. Click the Help link in the left-
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    Administrator's Handbook Help Click the Help link in the left-hand column of links to display a page of explanatory information. Help is available for every page in the Web interface. Here is an example: 62
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    can click on any heading to read about that feature. Home Configure Statistics Diagnostics Remote Access Connection Router Password DSL Wireless Update Router Reset Router Restart Router Basic Mode Help LAN/WAN Time Zone ATM Logs DHCP Server VLAN Ethernet IP Passthrough VoIP IP NAT Wireless
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    Administrator's Handbook Configure When you click Configure in the left hand column of links, the links bar expands. 64
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    -down menu. When this mode is enabled, the Gateway will appear to be a router, but also bridge traffic from the LAN if it has a valid LAN-side it can connect via DHCP, the Gateway chooses and sets DHCP as its default. Otherwise, after attempting to connect via DHCP for 60 seconds, the Gateway
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    Double-clicking this icon opens the Gateway's web UI. PCs using UPnP can retrieve the Gateway's WAN IP address, and automatically create NAT port maps. This means that applications that support UPnP, and are used with a UPnP-enabled Motorola Netopia® Gateway, will not need application layer gateway
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    LAN/WAN (supported models) The LAN/WAN Turnaround feature allows Ethernet port 4 to be used as the WAN inter face. K When you click the Enable button, the DSL interface is disabled. K When you click the Disable button, the Ethernet port 4 and the DSL interface function normally. 67
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    IP address assignments. Additional computers can be added to your LAN without the hassle of configuring an IP address. This is the default mode for your Gateway. K Router IP Address: Specifies the IP address of the Gateway itself. K Subnet Mask: Specifies the common Class C subnet. K DHCP Start Address
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    DHCP Server (see "DHCP Server" on page 68) is not enabled, the DHCP Start Address and DHCP End Address fields do not appear. KEnter the Router's IP address on the subnet in the IP Address field and the subnet mask for the subnet in the Netmask field. KEnter the DHCP Start
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    the WAN interface does not have a suitable subnet mask that is usable, for example when using PPP or PPPoE, the DHCP subnet configuration will default to a passthrough host. Both tunnels go to the same remote endpoint, such as the VPN access concentrator at your employer's office. In this case, the fi
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    , you can select any of a large number of predefined games and software. (See "List of Supported Games and Software" on page 72.) 1. Once you choose a software service or game, click Enable. The Enable Service screen appears. Host Device specifies the machine on which the selected software is hosted
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    Administrator's Handbook List of Supported Games and Software Act of War - Direct Action Age of Empires II Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome, v.1.0 Age of Mythology AIM Talk America's
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    Return to Castle Wolfenstein Roger Wilco ShoutCast Server SMTP Soldier of Fortune SSH server Starfleet Command StarLancer, v 1.0 Telnet TFTP Timbuktu Unreal Tournament Server Total Annihilation Urban Assault, v 1.0 Warlords Battlecry Warrock Win2000 Terminal Server X-Lite Yahoo Messenger
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    Administrator's Handbook Define Custom Service To configure a Custom Service, choose whether to use Port Forwarding or Trigger Ports. K Port Forwarding forwards a range of WAN ports to an IP address on the LAN. K Trigger Ports forwards a range of ports to an IP address on the LAN only after specific
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    NAT This feature allows you to: K Direct your Gateway to forward all externally initiated IP traffic (TCP and UDP protocols only) to a default host on the LAN. K Enable it for certain situations: - Where you cannot anticipate what port number or packet protocol an in-bound application might use. For
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    's Handbook Router Password When you click Router Password, the Gateway Password page appears. Here you can change the administrative password that you use when logging onto the Gateway as admin. Passwords are case sensitive fields, and must be 1 to 32 characters long. Store your password in
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    Time Zone When you click the Time Zone link, the Time Zone page appears. You can set your local time zone by selecting the number of hours your time zone is distant from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +12 - -12) from the pull-down menu. This allows you to set the time zone for general time stamp purposes.
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    , router IP interfaces, ATM PVC/VCC interfaces, SSIDs, and any other physical port such as USB, HPNA, or MOCA. This allows great flexibility on how the components of a system are connected to each other. VLANs are part of Motorola's VGx Virtual Gateway technology which allows individual port-based
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    a WAN switch, and a router in the middle, with LAN and WAN IP interfaces connected to their respective switches. These bindings between Ethernet switch ports, IP LAN interface, IP WAN interface and WAN physical ports are automatically created. When you configure any VLANs, the default bindings are no
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    Administrator's Handbook An example of multiple VLANs, using a Netopia Router with VGx managed switch technology, is shown below: To configure VLANs check the Enable checkbox. To create a VLAN select a list item from the main
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    ports. Each port can then independently join VLANs, otherwise the LAN ethernet port can join VLANs as a single port. The ports set up on VLANs for this switch will insert a default . The VLAN Port Configuration screen appears. K Port interfaces available for this VLAN are listed in the left hand column
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    Administrator's Handbook Displayed port interfaces vary depending on the kinds of physical ports on your Gateway, for example, Ethernet. For Motorola Netopia® VGx technology models, separate Ethernet switch ports are displayed and may be configured. To enable any of them on this VLAN, check the
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    K Click the Submit button. K If you want to create more VLANs, click the Configure link (in the left-hand toolbar) and then the VLAN link, and repeat the process. You can Edit, Clear, Enable, or Disable your VLAN entries by returning to the VLANs page, and selecting the appropriate entry from the
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    Administrator's Handbook To view the settings for each VLAN, select the desired VLAN from the list and click the Details button. The screen expands to display the VLAN settings. 84
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    (SIP), to transmit sound over a network or the Internet in the form of data packets. Certain Motorola Netopia® Gateway models have two separate voice ports for connecting telephone handsets. These models support VoIP. If your Gateway is a VoIP model, you can configure the VoIP features. When you
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    User Display Name SIP User Name SIP User Password Auth User ID SIP Line Entry Length of time the VoIP registration will be valid before it will be renewed. Default is 1 hour. Registration Server name or IP address. Registration Server port. Default is 5060. Proxy server name or IP address. Proxy
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    calls will be forwarded to a specified number. The Unconditional Call Forwarding Number field forwarded to a specified number if the line is busy. The On Busy Call Forwarding forwarded to a specified number if there is no answer. The On No Answer Call Forwarding port, return to the VoIP SIP Lines
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    Administrator's Handbook The Home page for a VoIP-enabled Gateway with both phone lines registered is shown below. 88
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    Wireless (supported models) When you click Wireless, the 3-D Reach Wireless configuration page appears. Enable Wireless The wireless function is automatically enabled by default. If you uncheck the Enable Wireless checkbox, the Wireless Options are disabled, and the Gateway will not provide or
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    and on. This makes it possible to control your wireless LAN's hours of operation automatically. Enable Wireless Protected Setup (WPS) See "Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26. Privacy By default, Privacy is set to WPA-PSK with a Wireless Protected Access Pre-Shared key. Other privacy options, as
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    choose to limit the operating mode to 802.11b or 802.11g only, clients using the mode you excluded will not be able to connect. Default Channel (1 through 11, for North America) on which the network will broadcast. This is a frequency range within the 2.4Ghz band. Channel selection depends on
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    default, At Startup, and Continuous. K Off-Use default: the Netopia Router will use the configured default channel selected from the previ- ous pull-down menu. K At Startup - the default setting - causes the Netopia Router key as the Motorola Netopia® Router. Once the Motorola Netopia® Gateway is
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    instead. For this encryption to work, both your Router and each client must share the same Wireless ID, and both must be using the same encryption keys. See "WEP-Manual" on page 96. K WPA-802.1x provides RADIUS server authentication support. See "RADIUS Server authentication" on page 94 below
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    RADIUS server database to authenticate users seeking access to the wireless services, as well as the authorized user list maintained locally within the characteristics as a normal password. K RADIUS Server Port: The port on which the RADIUS server is listening, typically, the default 1812. Click the
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    WPA-PSK One of the easiest ways to enable Privacy on your Wireless network is by selecting WPA-PSK (Wi-Fi Protected Access) from the pull-down menu. The screen expands to allow you to enter a Pre Shared Key. The key can be between 8 and 63 characters, but for best security it should be at least 20
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    -, or 256-bit WEP Encryption (depending on the capability of your client wireless card) for IP traffic on your LAN. WEP - Manual allows you to enter your own encryption keys manually. This is a difficult process, but only needs to be done once. Avoid the temptation to enter all the same characters
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 97
    Specifies which key the Gateway will use to encrypt transmitted traffic. The default is key #1. Click the click Save Changes button. Any WEP-enabled client must have an identical key of the same length as the Router, in order to successfully receive and decrypt the traffic. Similarly, the client also
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    must have an identical key of the same length as the Router, in order to successfully receive and decrypt the traffic. Similarly, the client also has a 'default' key that it uses to encrypt its transmissions. In order for the Router to receive the client's data, it must likewise have the identical
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    . K Privacy modes available from the pull-down menu for the multiple SSIDs are: WPA-PSK, WPA802.1x, or Off-No Privacy. WEP-Automatic or WEP-Manual are also available if not already configured on the primary SSID or a previous multiple SSID. 99
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    Administrator's Handbook K You also have the choice of applying WPA Version 1 and 2, WPA Version 1 Only, or WPA Version 2 Only from the pull-down menu. These can be applied to each SSID individually. K If you choose WPA-802.1x privacy, the Configure RADIUS Server option appears, to allow you to
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    the Yes button, and the Gateway will restar t with your new settings. NOTES: The Gateway supports up to 4 different SSIDs: • One SSID is broadcast by default and has wireless bridging enabled by default. • These network IDs can now be configured separately in terms of MAC Address filtering. • You
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    usually a separate feature enabled at the client network settings, and client PC software that makes use of Differentiated Services (Diffserv). Refer to your operating system instructions for enabling Diffserv QoS. When you click the WiFi Multimedia button the WiFi Multimedia page appears. To enable
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    . Router EDCA Parameters (Enhanced Distributed Channel Access) govern wireless data from your Gateway to the client; Client EDCA Parameters govern wireless data from the client to your Gateway. NOTE: It is not recommended that you modify these settings without direct knowledge or instructions to
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    Administrator's Handbook Wireless MAC Authorization (optional) MAC Authorization allows you to specify which client PCs are allowed to join the wireless LAN by unique hardware (MAC) address. To enable this feature, click the Limit Wireless Access by MAC Address button. The MAC Authorization screen
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    Click the Submit button. When you are finished adding MAC addresses click the Save Changes button. You will be returned to the 802.11 Wireless page. You can Add, Edit, or Delete any of your entries later by returning to this page. 105
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    the left hand column of links, the links bar expands. Note: Available Statistics links vary by platform. DSL When you click DSL, the DSL Statistics page appears. The DSL Statistics page displays information about the Gateway's WAN connection to the Internet. K Line State: May be Up (connected
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    This information is useful for troubleshooting and when seeking technical support. Ethernet When you click Ethernet any) K Secondary DNS name: The name of the backup Domain Name Server IP interfaces K Address: Your Gateway's IP address as seen from your internal network (LAN), default DNS server 107
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    Wireless Statistics page: K displays your Router's unique hardware Wireless (MAC) default download location on your hard drive. The file can be opened with your favorite text editor. Note: Some browsers, such as Internet Explorer for Windows XP, require that you specify the Motorola Netopia
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    data traffic being sent by users through the Gateway. You enter a web address URL in the Web Address field and click the Test button. Results will be displayed in the Diagnostics again. The test was unsuccessful. The Service Provider equipment your Gateway connects to may not support this test. 109
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    support technician, to directly access your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. This is useful for fixing configuration problems sure to tell the authorized person what the password is, and for how long the time- gured in the CLI. See the command "set ip dsl vccn restrictions { admin-disabled | none }" on page
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    When you click Update Router, the Software Upgrade page appears. Operating System your software from a file on your PC, you must first download the software from: http://www.netopia.com/equipment/residential/firmwareN.html 1. Browse your computer for the operating system file you downloaded. 2.
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    Administrator's Handbook Reset Router You might need to reset your Gateway to its factory default state, and clear all of your previous settings. The Reset Router link allows you to do that. When you click the link, you will be challenged to confirm that this is what you want to
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    Restart Router When the Gateway is restarted, it will disconnect all users, initialize all its interfaces, and copy the Operating System Software and feature keys from its internal storage. When you make configuration changes, you must restart for the changes to take effect. 113
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    Administrator's Handbook Basic Mode When you click Basic Mode, you are returned immediately to the Basic Mode Home page 114
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    This section gives some simple suggestions for troubleshooting problems with your Gateway's initial configuration. Before troubleshooting, make sure you have K read the User Manual; K plugged in all the necessary cables; and K set your PC's TCP/IP controls to obtain an IP address automatically
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    step in troubleshooting is to check the status indicator lights (LEDs) in the order outlined below. Motorola Netopia® Router 2210 status indicator lights Power Ethernet DSL Internet LED Power Ethernet DSL Internet Action Solid Green = Power on; Off = Power off; Flashing Red = Power On/Self Test
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    Motorola Netopia® Router 2240N/2241N status indicator lights Power Ethernet USB DSL Internet LED Power Ethernet USB (Model 2241N only) DSL Internet Action Green when power is on Flashes green for activity on the WAN port. If the physical link comes up, but PPP or DHCP fail, the LED turns red.
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    Handbook Motorola Netopia® Router 2246N status indicator lights Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 DSL Internet LED Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 DSL Internet Action Green when power is . Flashes green for activity on the WAN port. If the physical link comes up, but PPP or DHCP fail, the LED turns red.
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    Motorola Netopia® Router 2247NWG status indicator lights Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Wireless DSL Internet LED Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Wireless DSL Internet Action Green when power Flashes green for activity on the WAN port. If the physical link comes up, but PPP or DHCP fail, the LED turns red.
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    Motorola Netopia® Router 2247-42 VoIP model status indicator lights Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Wireless Phone 1, Phone 2 DSL Line Internet LED Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Wireless DSL Internet Phone 1, Phone 2 Line Action Green when power for activity on the WAN port. Off when respective line is
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    Motorola Netopia® Router 3347-02 status indicator lights Wireless Power DSL Internet Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 LED Power DSL Internet Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Wireless Action Green when power is on. Red when updating embedded software, or for system failure. Solid green when Internet connection is
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    Administrator's Handbook Motorola Netopia® Router 7000-series status indicator lights Wireless Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 DSL Power LED Action Power Green when power is on. Red if device malfunctions. Flashes Red when new embedded software is being installed. DSL (DSL 1 & 2: ADSL2+ models only)
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    Motorola Netopia® Router 7346/56-series status indicator lights Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 DSL LED Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 DSL Action Green when power is on. Red if device malfunctions. Flashes Red when new embedded software is being installed. Solid green when connected. Flash green when there
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    4. Replace the power supply and/or unit. DSL Sync EN Link Unlit Unlit 1. Make sure the you are using the correct cable. The DSL cable is the thinner standard telephone cable. 2. Make sure the DSL cable is plugged into the correct wall jack. 3. Make sure the DSL cable is plugged into the DSL port
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    . If the DSL Active light still does not flash, then proceed to Advanced Troubleshooting below. K Make sure your client PC(s) have their wireless cards correctly installed and configured. K Check your client PC(s) TCP/IP settings to make sure they are receiving an IP address from the wireless Router
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    be reconfigured. If you don't have a password, the only way to access the Motorola Netopia® Router is the following: 1. Referring to the following diagram, find the round Reset Switch opening. 7000-series DSL LAN 4 3 2 1 Power Off/On Factory Reset Switch: Push to clear all settings 3347-02
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    CHAPTER 5 Command Line Interface The Motorola Netopia® Gateway operating software includes a command line interface (CLI) that lets you access your Motorola Netopia® Gateway over a telnet connection. You can use the command line interface to enter and update the unit's configuration settings, monitor
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    DSL Commands" on page 150 "Ethernet Port Settings" on page 191 "Bridging Settings" on page 151 "802.3ah Ethernet OAM Settings" on page 192 "DHCP Settings" on page 153 "Command Line Interface Address Translation (NAT) Default Settings" on page 185 "VoIP settings (supported models)" on page 229
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    atmping clear clear_certificate clear_log configure diagnose download etheroam exit help install license log loglevel netstat nslookup ping quit reset restart show start status telnet traceroute upload view voip who SHELL Commands Status and/or Description to send ARP request to send ATM OAM loopback
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    dynamic-dns ethernet ethernet-MAC-override igmp ip ip-maps nat-default pinhole ppp wan-over-ether preferences queue radius security servers snmp options (DSL only) Backup gateway options Bridge options Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol options DMT ADSL options Differentiated Services options Domain
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    know the IP address of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway before you can make a telnet connection to it. By default, your Motorola Netopia® Gateway uses 192.168.1.254 as the IP address for its LAN interface. You can use a Web browser to configure the Motorola Netopia® Gateway IP address. Logging In The
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    a CLI session. SHELL mode lets you perform the following tasks with your Motorola Netopia® Gateway: K Monitor its performance K Display and reset Gateway statistics K Issue administrative commands to restart Motorola Netopia® Gateway functions SHELL Prompt When you are in SHELL mode, the CLI prompt
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    network connectivity over each interface on your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. The setup or model. The test timed out without producing a result. Try running the test again. download [server_address ] [filename] [confirm] This command installs a file of configuration parameters into the Motorola Netopia
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    loglevel [level] Displays or modifies the types of log messages you want the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to record. If you enter the loglevel command without the optional level argument, the command line interface displays the current log level setting. You can enter the loglevel command with the level
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    whether a hostname or IP address is already in use on your network. You cannot use the ping command to ping the Motorola Netopia® Gateway's own IP address. quit Exits the Motorola Netopia® Gateway command line interface. reset arp Clears the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache on your unit. 135
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    server Clears the DHCP lease table in the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. reset diffserv Resets the Differentiated Services (diffserv) statistics. reset enet [ all ] Resets Ethernet statistics to zero. Resets individual LAN switch port statistics as well as wireless and WAN Ethernet statistics (where
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    or Down, and reports the current port in use. show bridge interfaces Displays bridge interfaces maintained by the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show bridge table Displays the bridging table maintained by the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show config Dumps the Motorola Netopia® Gateway's configuration script
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    by your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show diffserv Displays the Differentiated Services and QoS values configured in the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. interface statistics maintained by the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Beginning with Firmware Version 7.7, supports display of individual LAN switch port
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    unicastpkts : 1976 Tx Octets : 31 Rx Octets : 1976 10/100 Ethernet 4 Port Status: Link down Transmit OK : 0 Transmit unicastpkts : 0 Receive OK : 0 table maintained by your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show ip interfaces Displays the IP interfaces for your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show
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    in your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show ip state-insp Displays whether stateful inspection is enabled on an interface or not Motorola Netopia® Gateway will display a more detailed set of memory statistics. show pppoe Displays status information for each PPPoE socket, such as the socket state, service
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    , LAN, and Gateway information. show vlan Displays detail of VLAN status and statistics. Example: show vlan Displaying vlan segment interfaces ==== vlan mode ==== ==== segment 0 port masks ==== PortPort : 00000000-00000000 GlobalPort : 00000000-00000000 SumPort : 00000000-00000000 ==== segment
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    Administrator's Handbook ==== segment 10 port masks ==== PortPort : 00000000-00000000 GlobalPort : 00000000-00000000 SumPort : 00000000-00000000 ==== vlan active segment ==== Type : 1 Index : 1 Vid : 1 PortMask : 00001006-00000001 SwitchMask : 00000004 WirelessMask : 00001000 ==== vlan
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    is added as an argument. voip rtpstats Allows printing RTP Send and Receive statistics. telnet [ hostname | ip_address ] [ port ] Lets you open a telnet connection to the specified host through your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. K The hostname argument is the name of the device to which you want
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    neighbor switch. Use the end-to-end argument to ping a remote end node. reset dhcp client release [ vcc-id ] Releases the DHCP lease the Motorola Netopia® Gateway is currently using to acquire the IP settings for the specified DSL port. The vcc-id identifier is an "index" letter in the range B-I, and
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    About CONFIG Commands You reach the configuration mode of the command line interface by typing configure (or any truncation of configure, such as are in CONFIG mode, the CLI prompt consists of the name of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway followed by your current node in the hierarchy and two right angle
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    forward through recent commands - You can use the Up and Down arrow keys to scroll backward and forward command to configure your Gateway, you would replace the argument with a value appropriate to your site when you are setting up a Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Displaying Current Gateway Settings
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    interface prompts you to enter required and optional settings. If a setting has a default value or a current setting, the command line interface displays the default Motorola Netopia® Gateway verifies that all required settings for all services are present and that settings are consistent. Netopia-
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    Motorola Netopia® firmware supports configuration of a maximum of four Motorola Netopia® ATA profiles, which are stored in the Gateway's configuration database. When a Motorola Netopia ] ata-dhcpc-enable [ on | off ] Enables or disables DHCP client service for the specified profile. set ata profile [ 0... 3
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    proxy-port port Specifies a SIP proxy server port, supplied user name for the specified profile. set ata profile [ 0... 3 ] ata-user-display-name string Specifies the a user "display" or "screen" name for the specified profile. set ata profile [ 0... 3 ] ata-user-password string Specifies the user password
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    are set. Up to eight VCCs are supported; the maximum number is dependent on your Motorola Netopia® Operating System tier and the capabilities that your Service Provider offers. set atm [vcc n] qos service-class { cbr | ubr | vbr } Sets the Quality of Service class for the specified virtual circuit
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    are on by default because of the USB port. Common Commands set bridge sys-bridge {on | off } Enables or disables bridging services in the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. You must enable bridging services within the Motorola Netopia® Gateway before you can enable bridging for a specific interface. 151
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    virtual circuit using Ethernet framing. set bridge dsl vccn option { on | off } Enables or disables bridging services for the specified interface. Specified interface must be part of a VLAN if bridge is turned on. Only RFC-1483 Bridged encapsulation is supported currently. K show log command will show
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    services in the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. You must enable DHCP services before you can enter other DHCP settings for the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. If you turn off DHCP services and save the new configuration, the Motorola Netopia the default length for DHCP leases issued by the Motorola Netopia®
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    the specified MAC address. These are list items; a total of 16 reserved addresses are supported. Secondary ranges will all make use of the dhcp lease-time value. DHCP Generic Options Beginning with Firmware Version 7.7.2, you can specify DHCP Generic Options which allow you to configure the content to
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    Option 24 25 26 27 28 29 - 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 - 42 43 44 - 45 46 47 48 - 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 - 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 - 67 68 - 76 77 78 - 79 80 Data Format Unsigned 4 byte integer Unsigned 2 byte integer list Unsigned 2 byte integer Flag IP address Flag IP address IP
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    Administrator's Handbook Option 81 82 83 84 85 86 - 87 88 89 90 91 - 97 98 99 - 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 - 125 126 - 127 128 129 - 223 224 - 254 249 (note) 255 Data Format Complex Sub-option list Complex Undefined IP address list Unicode String Encoded DN list IP address list Complex Undefined/
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    DHCP Option Filtering Beginning with Firmware Version 7.7, support for DHCP option filtering is provided via the filterset address and end-address values; for the others a dhcp-option parameter must be set. By default a rule is of type dhcp-option, for backwards compatibility. set dhcp filterset name "
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    allocate an address if the option in the DHCP packet is not present. The value 0.0.0.0 means regular processing; 255.255.255.255 means discard. Example Netopia-3000/9450000 (dhcp)>> sc set dhcp option server set dhcp start-address 192.168.1.33 set dhcp end-address 192.168.1.63 set dhcp lease
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    VCI setting will disable this feature. set dmt dmt dying-gasp [ default | off | on ] Enables or disables Gateway "dying gasp" behavior in cases of power failure. Default is off. set dmt wiringMode [ auto | tip_ring | A_A1 ] (not supported on all models) This command configures the wiring mode setting
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    System Settings Domain Name System (DNS) is an information service for TCP/IP networks that uses a hierarchical naming system figured. A "DNS learned-server-priority" is assigned to each configured interface. By default, configured DNSes have the highest priority (lowest number), then PPPacquired DNSes,
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    myuserpassword Enables or disables dynamic DNS services. The default is off. If you specify dyndns.org, you must supply your hostname, username for the service, and password. Because different dynamic DNS vendors use different proprietary protocols, currently only www.dyndns.org is supported. 161
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    router should not be used as a passive forwarding device, Motorola Netopia® Gateways use a protocol for forwarding multicasting: Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP). Motorola Netopia® Gateways support IGMP Version 1, Version 2, or, beginning with Motorola Netopia® Firmware The default query
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    default v3. NOTE: IGMP Querier version is relevant only if the Gateway is configured for IGMP forwarding. If any IGMP v1 routers interface. The default last member query count is 2. K Fast Leave - set to off by default . If set to on, the Gateway replaces the multicast MAC-address with the physical
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    identify a default Gate- way, and to enter TCP/IP settings for the Motorola Netopia® Gateway LAN and WAN ports. NOTE: For the DSL platform you must identify the virtual PPP interface [vccn], a number from 1 to 8. Common Settings set ip option { on | off } Enables or disables TCP/IP services in
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    restrictions { admin-disabled | none } Specifies restrictions on the types of traffic the Motorola Netopia® Gateway accepts over the DSL virtual circuit. The admin-disabled argument means that access to the device via telnet, web, and SNMP is disabled. RIP and ICMP traffic is still accepted. The none
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    dsl vccn mcast-fwd [ on | off } Enables or disables multi-cast forwarding on the specified interface. If set to on, this interface interface. set ip dsl vccn unnumbered [ on | off } Specifies whether you want the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to have its WAN interface Motorola Netopia® Gateway to support
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    whether an administrator can open a telnet connection to a Motorola Netopia® Gateway over an Ethernet interface (A = the LAN) to monitor and configure the unit. The admin-disabled argument prevents access to the device via telnet, web, and SNMP. By default, administrative restrictions are none on the
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    keys for proper operation of MD5 support. Additional subnets See "DHCP Settings" Motorola Netopia® unit uses the default gateway being used by the remote PPP peer. IP-over-PPP Settings. Use the following commands to configure settings for routing IP over a virtual PPP interface. NOTE: For a DSL
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    will not come up. The default value for the ip_address argument is 0.0.0.0, which indicates that the virtual PPP interface will use the IP address assigned to it by the remote peer. Note that the remote peer must be configured to supply an IP address to your Motorola Netopia® Gateway if you enter
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    the other Gateway(s) keys for proper operation of MD5 support. set ip ip-ppp vccn igmp-null-source-addr [ on | off ] Specifies whether you want the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to identify the source IP address of every IGMP packet transmitted from this interface as 0.0.0.0 when mcast-fwd is set to on
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    ARP table entries for a Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Use the following commands to add static ARP entries to the Motorola Netopia® Gateway static ARP table: hexadecimal) format. IGMP Forwarding set ip igmp-forwarding [ off | on ] Turns IP IGMP forwarding off or on. The default is off. IPsec Passthrough
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    Protocol application layer gateway client passthrough on or off. The default is on. Session Initiation Protocol, is a signaling protocol for is Video-on-Demand (VoD). The default is on. IP Prioritization set ip prioritize [ off | on ] Allows you to support traffic that has the TOS bit set. This
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    | on ] Turns the DiffServ option off (default) or on. on enables the service and IP TOS bits are used, even if no flows are defined. Consequently, if the end-point nodes provide TOS settings from an application that can be interpreted as one of the supported states, the Gateway will handle it
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    or other. other is appropriate for setting up flows on protocols with non-standard port definitions, for example, IPSEC or PPTP. If you select other, an a single IP address. K qos - Allows you to specify the Quality of Service for the flow: off, assure, expedite or networkcontrol. These are used both
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    expedite-queue basic_q1 set diffserv qos assured-queue basic_q2 set diffserv qos best-effort-queue basic_q3 set diffserv qos dscp-map [ default | custom ] K default - the default DSCP-queue mappings are used K custom - allows you to set up customized mappings between DSCP code points and queue types
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    Administrator's Handbook set diffserv qos dscp-map-23 expedite set diffserv qos dscp-map-24 network-control set diffserv qos dscp-map-25 network-control set diffserv qos dscp-map-26 network-control set diffserv qos dscp-map-27 network-control set diffserv qos dscp-map-28 network-control set diffserv
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    The Gateway's WAN interface can now be configured for: K strict priority queuing (as currently) K weighted fair queuing K rate-limiting funnel Note: The configuration mechanism is designed to be flexible enough to accommodate complex queuing requirements. Configurations not supported by the Gateway
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    queues have one input and one output. The basic queue is assigned an ID, with the following attribute: when the queue is full, discard. By default, the following Basic Queues are created: K basic_q0 K basic_q1 K basic_q2 K basic_q3 178
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 179
    allows you to set the rate in bits per second (bps) or percentage of the line rate (relative). bps is the default. K default-input - specifies the default input queue name. set queue name wf_queue_name entry n input input_queue_name set queue name wf_queue_name entry n weight weight set queue name
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    Administrator's Handbook set queue name "wfq" entry 4 weight 40000 set queue name "wfq" entry 4 share-bw off set queue name "wfq" entry 4 limit-bw off set queue name "wfq" default-input "basic_q0" 180
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    queue K priority_value - numeric relative priority of queue. The lower the number, the higher the priority of the queue. K default-input - specifies the default input queue name. By default, the following priority queue is created: set queue name "pq" option on set queue name "pq" type priority
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    ppp vccn ] tx-queue queue_name By default, the WAN ethernet interface is assigned the default priority queue: set ethernet ethernet B tx-queue pq Other interfaces may likewise be assigned tx-queue values. Static Route Settings A static route identifies a manually configured pathway to a remote network
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 183
    static route. The default Gateway must be located on a network connected to the Motorola Netopia® Gateway configured interface. set ip static- remote network is more than one Gateway away but the static route should not be replaced by a dynamic route, even if the dynamic route is more efficient. set
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    external-ip ip_address Specifies the name and static ip address of the WAN device to be mapped. Up to 8 mapped static IP addresses are supported. 184
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    you want your Motorola Netopia® Gateway to forward NAT traffic to a default server when it doesn't know what else to do with it. The NAT default host function is useful in situations where you cannot create a specific NAT pinhole for a traffic stream because you cannot anticipate what port number an
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 186
    internal host to which traffic of the specified type should be transferred. set pinhole name name internal-port [ 0 - 65535 ] Specifies the port number your Motorola Netopia® Gateway should use when forwarding traffic of the specified type. Under most circumstances, you would use the same number for the
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 187
    the DSL platform you must identify the virtual PPP interface [vccn], a number from 1 to 8. set ppp module [vccn] option { on | off } Enables or disables PPP on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. set ppp module [vccn] auto-connect { on | off } Supports manual mode required for some vendors. The default
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    type of instant-on, specifies the number of seconds, in the range 30 3600, with a default value of 300, the Motorola Netopia® Gateway should wait for communication activity before terminating the PPP link. Configuring Port Authentication. You can use the following command to specify how your
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 189
    | on | pap-only | chap-only ] Specifying on turns both PAP and CHAP on, or you can select PAP or CHAP. Specify the username and password when port authentication is turned on (both CHAP and PAP, CHAP or PAP.) Authentication must be enabled before you can enter other information. set ppp module [vccn
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 190
    platforms set wan-over-ether pppoe [ on | off ] Enables or disables PPPoE on the Ethernet WAN interface. set wan-over-ether pppoe-with-ipoe [ on | off ] Enables or disables the PPPoE with IPoE support on Ethernet WAN, including VDSL, platforms when pppoe option is set to on. When pppoe-with-ipoe
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 191
    support, and you will need to configure the individual settings for each interface WAN interface. set forwarding on the specified interface. If set to on, this interface acts as interface on behalf of IGMP hosts on the LAN interface interface is set to interface. Ethernet Port port. Only supported on
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    service provider Access Node (AN) devices for network fault management, performance analysis and fault isolation. All VDSL and Ethernet WAN Motorola Netopia® Gateways support passive ] Specifies the Ethernet OAM mode. Default is active. set ethernet oam ah pdu-size-max [ 64 - 1518 ]
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    display at one time. The lines argument specifies the number of lines you want to see at one time. The range is 1-65535. By default, the command line interface shows you 22 lines of text before displaying the prompt: More ...[y|n] ?. If you enter 1000 for the lines argument, the command line
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 194
    in the range 1025-65534 when assigning new port numbers to the Motorola Netopia® Gateway telnet configuration interface. A setting of 0 (zero) will turn the server off. NOTE: You cannot specify a port setting of 0 (zero) for both the web and telnet ports at the same time. This would prevent you
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 195
    , or both. When connecting the Motorola Netopia® unit in a telecommuting scenario, the corporate VPN settings will dictate the settings to be used in the Motorola Netopia® unit. If a parameter has not been specified from the other end of the tunnel, choose the default unless you fully understand the
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 196
    of the destination computer or internal network. The subnet mask specifies which bits of the 32-bit IP address represents network information. The default subnet mask for most networks is 255.255.255.0 (class C subnet mask). set security ipsec tunnels name "123" encrypt-protocol { ESP | none } See
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 197
    if either the Motorola Netopia® Gateway or the password, if Xauth is enabled. set security ipsec tunnels name "123" nat-enable { on | off } Enables or disables NAT on the specified IPsec tunnel. The default is off. set security ipsec tunnels name "123" nat-pat-address ip-address Specifies the NAT port
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 198
    Administrator's Handbook set security ipsec tunnels name "123" local-id-type { IP-address | Subnet | Hostname | ASCII } Specifies the NAT local ID type for the specified IPsec tunnel, when Aggressive Mode is set. set security ipsec tunnels name "123" local-id id_value Specifies the NAT local ID value
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 199
    Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Settings The following four IPsec parameters configure the rekeying event. set security ipsec tunnels name "123" IKE-mode ipsec-soft-mbytes (1000) {1-1000000} set security ipsec tunnels name "123" IKE-mode ipsec-soft-seconds (82800) {60-1000000} set security ipsec tunnels
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 200
    Handbook Table 1: IPSec Tunnel Details Parameter Setup Worksheet Parameter Name Peer Internal Network Peer MBytes Soft Seconds Hard MBytes Hard Seconds IPSec MTU Xauth Enable Xauth Username Xauth Password MotoGroalateNweatyopia® On/Of f Main/Aggressive IP Address Subnet Hostname ASCII IP Address
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 201
    or VPN server you are establishing the tunnel with. Encryption protocol for the tunnel session. Parameter values supported Port Address Translation (PAT) address or leave the default all-zeroes (if Xauth is enabled). If you leave the default. the address will be requested from the remote router
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 202
    supported include MD5 and SHA1. N/A will display if NONE is chosen for Auth Protocol. Enabling this allows the Gateway to re-establish the tunnel if either the Motorola Netopia ). The default 1500 is the most common and you usually don't need to change this unless otherwise instructed. Accepted
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 203
    provides dual authentication for a remote user's Motorola Netopia® Gateway to establish a VPN, authorizing network access to the user's central office. IKE establishes the tunnel, and Xauth authenticates the specific remote user's Gateway. Since NAT is supported over the tunnel, the remote user
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 204
    interface. This option is disabled by default. Stateful inspection prevents unsolicited inbound access when NAT is disabled. set security state-insp [ ip-ppp | dsl ] vccn default Denial of Service detection feature. If set to on, the device will monitor packets for Denial of Service (DoS) attack
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 205
    inspection feature for the exposed address list. Accepted values for protocol are tcp, udp, both, or any. If protocol is not any, you can set port ranges: set security state-insp xposed-addr exposed-address# "n" start-port [ 1 - 65535 ] set security state-insp xposed-addr exposed-address# "n" end
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 206
    on or off for the specified filter rule. A match on this rule resets idle-timeout status and keeps the WAN connection alive. The default is off. For idle-reset to be displayed, forward must be enabled on a filter rule. set security pkt-filter filterset filterset-name [ input_filter | output_filter ] index
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 207
    be from 0 - 255. set security pkt-filter filterset filterset-name [ input_filter | output_filter ] index tos-mask value Specifies the TOS (Type Of Service) mask to match packets. The value for tos-mask can be from 0 - 255. set security pkt-filter filterset filterset-name [ input_filter | output_filter ] index
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 208
    if the underlying protocol is TCP or UDP). dst-port does not display if nc is set for srccompare or dst-compare. set security pkt-filter interface assigned-filterset filterset-name Associates a filterset with a LAN or WAN interface. Example: set security pkt-filter ethernet A assigned-filterset set1
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 209
    problems on a network by retrieving settings on remote network devices. The network administrator typically runs an SNMP management station program on a local host to obtain information from an SNMP agent such as the Motorola Netopia the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. By default, the Motorola Netopia®
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 210
    to your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. NOTE: Some broadband cable-oriented Service Providers use the System Name as an important identification and support parameter. If your Gateway is part of this type of network, do NOT alter the System Name unless specifically instructed by your Service Provider
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 211
    for telnet. set system username { administrator name | user name } Specifies the usernames for the administrative user - the default is admin; and a non-administrative user - the default is user. set system password { admin | user } Specifies the administrator or user password for a Motorola Netopia
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 212
    is used in conjunction with the configuration server to broadcast contact and location information about your Gateway. You can specify the protocol, port, IP-, port-, and URLserver. K The interval setting specifies the broadcast update frequency. Part of sequence control. The inter- val is the spacing
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 213
    defaults to on if the time-zone is one that honors Daylight Savings Time; otherwise, it defaults to off. To manually Motorola Netopia® Gateway. The Motorola Netopia® Gateway has default settings port http:///optionalPath https:///optionalPath:port
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 214
    Administrator's Handbook Syslog set system syslog option [ off | on ] Enables or disables system syslog feature. If syslog option is on, the following commands are available: set system syslog host-nameip [ ip_address | hostname ] Specifies the syslog server's address either in dotted decimal format
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 215
    Gateway via telnet from the private LAN. DHCP server is enabled on the LAN by default. 2. The product's stateful inspection feature must be enabled in order to examine TCP, UDP and ICMP packets destined for the Gateway or the private hosts. This can be done by entering the CONFIG interface. • Type
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 216
    Settings (supported models) set wireless option ( on | off ) Administratively enables or disables the wireless interface. set wireless the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to determine the best channel to broadcast automatically. For details, see "Advanced" on page 56. set wireless default-channel
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 217
    -Shared Key; WPA-802.1x = Wireless Protected Access/802.1x authentication. See "Wireless Privacy Settings" on page 221 for more information. NOTE: WEP is supported on only one SSID at a time, and will not be available if another SSID already has it configured. set wireless multi-ssid second-ssid
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 218
    LAN side of the Gateway. set wireless tx-power [ full | medium | fair | low | minimal ] Sets the wireless transmit power, scaling down the router's wireless transmit coverage by lowering its radio power output. Default is full power. Transmit power settings are useful in large venues with multiple
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 219
    you to fine tune WiFi Multimedia Quality of Service (QoS) by transmitting data depending on Diffserv priority instructions to do so. Modifying these settings inappropriately could seriously degrade network per formance. set wireless wmm router-edca voice { aifs 1... 255 } set wireless wmm router
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 220
    -edca background { aifs 1... 255 } set wireless wmm router-edca background { cwmin value } set wireless wmm router-edca background { cwmax value } Sets values for Gateway WMM background parameters. set wireless wmm client-edca voice { aifs 1... 255 } set wireless wmm client-edca voice {
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 221
    Enables or disables Wireless Protected Setup. See "Wireless Protected Setup" on page 26. set wireless . Similarly, the client also has a 'default' key that it uses to encrypt its Pre Shared Key is a passphrase shared between the Router and the clients and is used to generate dynamically changing
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 222
    key: 0123456789ABCDEF0123456789. Example 256bit key: 592CA140F0A238B0C61AE162F592CA140F0A238B0C61AE162F21A09C. You must set at least one of these keys, indicated by the default-keyid. Wireless MAC Address Authorization Settings set wireless mac-auth option { on | off } Enabling this feature limits
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 223
    this server. The shared secret should have the same characteristics as a normal password. set radius alt-radius-name "server_name_string" Specifies an alternate RADIUS server . set radius radius-port port_number Specifies the port on which the RADIUS server is listening. The default value is 1812. 223
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 224
    VLAN name is specified, presents the list of VLAN characteristics to define. set vlan name name type [ by-port | global ] Specifies VLAN type: by-port or global. Default is by-port. set vlan name name id VID Specifies VLAN id (VID), when type is set to global. The numerical range
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 225
    port with unmarked priority bits (pbits) will be re-marked to this priority. set vlan name name ip-interface ip_interface Associates this VLAN with the specified IP interface. By default the ip-vcc1 and ip-eth-a interfaces the VLAN item: Netopia-3000/9437188 (top)>> vlan Netopia-3000/9437188 (vlan)>>
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 226
    's Handbook K Assign an IP interface: ip-vcc1 option (off) [ off | on ]: ip-eth-a option (off) [ off | on ]: on ipsec-mgmt1 option (off) [ off | on ]: Netopia-3000/9437188 (vlan)>> Example 2: K An example of a "Triple-Play" setup: set vlan name "LanPorts" type by-port set vlan name "LanPorts" admin
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 227
    off set vlan name "PPPoE_11" ports eth1 option on set vlan name "PPPoE_11" ports eth1 tag on set vlan name "PPPoE_11" ports eth1 priority off set vlan name "PPPoE_11" ports eth1 promote off set vlan name "PPPoE_11" ports eth1 port-pbits 0 set vlan name "PPPoE_11" ip-interfaces ip-ppp-a option on set
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 228
    Administrator's Handbook set vlan name "Video_31" inter-vlan-routing group-1 off set vlan name "Video_31" inter-vlan-routing group-2 off set vlan name "Video_31" inter-vlan-routing group-3 off set vlan name "Video_31" inter-vlan-routing group-4 off You must save the changes, exit from configuration
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 229
    Motorola Netopia® Gateway models have two separate voice ports for connecting telephone handsets. These models support VoIP. If your Gateway is a VoIP model, you can configure the VoIP features. set ip client voip ip-interface [ no-restrict | ip-dsl for the specified phone. Default is UDP. set voip
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 230
    sip-user-display-name name Specifies the user name that is displayed on the web UI Home page, or other caller-id displays for the specified phone. set fied phone. set voip phone [ 1 | 2 ] sip-user-password password Specifies the password that authenticates the user to SIP for the specified phone. set
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 231
    - 255 ] Specifies the RTP Diff-Serv Type of Service (ToS) values for Quality of Service (QoS) assignment. Default is 184. set voip phone [ 1 | 2 ] sip-advanced-setting call-feature call-forwarding-all-option [ off | on ] call-forwarding-all-option - turns unconditional call forwarding on or off. 231
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 232
    when the line is busy on or off. set voip phone [ 1 | 2 ] sip-advanced-setting call-feature call-forwarding-on-busy-number-option [ off | on ] call-forwarding-on-busy-number-option - turns call forwarding when the phone is busy on another call on or off. set voip phone [ 1 | 2 ] sip-advanced-setting
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 233
    option - specifies under what conditions the system invokes or disables echo cancellation. Default is echo-on-cng-nlp (Comfort Noise Generation with non-linear processor). set Activity Detection with standard Silence Insertion Descriptor support. K vad-suppress-sid - enables Voice Activity
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 234
    "joe" set voip phone 1 sip-user-name "joe" set voip phone 1 sip-user-password "***" set voip phone 1 auth-id "joe" set voip phone 1 codec G711U priority 1 setting call-feature call-forwarding-on-no-answer-option on set voip phone 1 sip-advanced-setting call-feature call-forwarding-on-no-answer-
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 235
    address, and automatically create NAT port maps. This means that applications that support UPnP, and are used with a UPnP-enabled Motorola Netopia® Gateway, will not need application layer gateway support on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to work through NAT. The default is on. You can disable UPnP
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 236
    on or off. For 3300-Series Gateways, the default is off; for 2200-Series Gateways, the default is on. If TR-069 WAN side management services are enabled, specifies the auto-config server URL and port number. A username and password must also be supplied, if TR-069 is enabled. The auto-config server
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 237
    -enable [ on | off ] Enables or disables remote management via telnet of the network specified by network-n/netmask-n. Up to 10 networks may be specified. set remote-mgmt web-enable [ on | off ] Enables or disables remote management via web UI of the network specified by network-n/netmask-n. set remote
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 238
    switch failure or physical cable breakage, or loss of example, another DSL modem or Gateway manual or automatic. Default is disabled. set backup failure-timeout [ 1 - 10 ] Specifies the number of minutes you want the system to wait before the backup port remote end of a VPN connection has gone down.
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 239
    on | off ] Turns the backup gateway option on or off. Default is off. set ip backup-gateway interface [ ip-address | ppp-vccn ] Specifies the backup gateway interface ip address to which you want to direct the backup connection. set ip backup-gateway default ip_address Specifies the ip address of the
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 240
    0x00 - xff ] framing-mode [ 0x00 - 0xff ] band-mod [ 0x00 - 0xff ] port-option [ 0x00 - 0xff ] power-mode [ 0x00 - 0xff ] tx-filter [ 0x00 - 0xff ] rx-filter [ 0x00 - 0xff ] dying-gasp [ off | on ] VDSL Parameter Defaults Parameter Default sys-option 0x00 sys-bandplan 0x02 psd-mask-level 0x00
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 241
    target noise margin VDSL port minimum noise margin VDSL port bandplan DSL port frame mode(0-ATM; 0x80-PTM; 0x90-Auto(EFM/PTM) VDSL port band mod VDSL port portoption(bit0=I43, bit1=v43, bit2=a43, bit3=b43) VDSL port power mode VDSL port txPathFilterMode VDSL port rxPathFilterMode Dying Gasp On
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 242
    Administrator's Handbook VDSL Parameters Accepted Values Parameter Accepted Values sys-option sys-bandplan Bit[0]: NTR_DISABLE Bit[1]: ALW_MARGIN_ADJUST. 1: the SNR margin for the optional band is reduced by up to 2.5 dB, but never below a minimum of 4 dB. Bit[2]: SUPPORT_INI Bit[4]: TLAN
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 243
    -inter-delay us-target-noise-margin ds-target-noise-margin min-noise-margin 0x00 -- default mask (old gains from before) 0x01 -- ANSI M1 CAB 0x02 -- ANSI M2 Hz) K1 and K2 parameters allow the user more flexibility in using Upstream Power Back-Off (UPBO) on CPE modem. Changing K1 and K2 values will
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 244
    Administrator's Handbook VDSL Parameters Accepted Values Parameter Accepted Values port-bandplan framing-mode BP1_998_3 (0x00) BP2_998_3 (0x01) BP998_3B_8_5M (0x01) BP3_998_4 (0x02) BP998_4B_12M (0x02) BP4_997_3 (0x03) BP997_3B_7_1M (0x03) BP5_997_3 (0x04) BP6_997_4 (0x05) BP997_4B_7_1M (0x05)
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 245
    Accepted Values Parameter Accepted Values band-mod port-option power-mode tx-filter rx-filter dying-gasp Bit [3]: B 43 G.hs carrier set. Bit[4:7]: shall be set to 0. 0: 8.5dBm power output 1: 11.5 dBm power output 0: using internal filter in Tx path 1: using K1 external filter in Tx path
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 246
    Administrator's Handbook 246
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 247
    Specifications and Safety Information Description Communications interfaces: The Motorola Netopia® Gateways have an RJ-11 jack for DSL line connections or an RJ-45 jack for cable/DSL modem connections and 1 or 4-port 10/100Base-T Ethernet switch for your LAN connections. Some models have a USB port
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 248
    technology equipment. This standard covers a broad area of product design, including RF emissions and immunity from electrical disturbances. The Motorola Netopia® Embedded Software Version 7.8 complies with the following EU directives: G Low Voltage, 73/23/EEC G EMC Compatibility, 89/336/EEC
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 249
    in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful Service can be obtained at Motorola, Inc., 6001 Shellmound Street, Emeryville, California, 94608. Telephone: 510-597-5400. Important This product was tested for FCC compliance under conditions that included the use of shielded cables
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 250
    of the Ethernet ports may cause a hazard or damage to the telecommunication network or facility, or persons, with consequential liability for substantial compensation. Caution G The direct plug-in power supply serves as the main power disconnect; locate the direct plug-in power supply near the
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 251
    telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved. h) This equipment not intended to be repaired by the end user. In case of any problems, please refer to the troubleshooting section of the Product User Manual before calling Motorola Technical Support. 249
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 252
    as a major nationwide problem. Therefore it is advised that this equipment be connected to AC power through the use of a surge arrestor or similar protection device. Warranty Information Software License, Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies INSTALLATION OF THE Motorola Netopia® GATEWAY (the
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 253
    supplied by Motorola. Motorola's entire liability and your sole and exclusive remedy under this warranty during the warranty period is that Motorola, at its sole option, either shall repair or replace order to arrange for warranty service. THE ABOVE WARRANTIES ARE MADE BY Motorola ALONE, AND THEY ARE
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 254
    code in this product, Motorola includes the following text , BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS not cryptographic related :-). 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from the apps directory
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 255
    be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 256
    about practices established for your region. If collection systems are not available, call Motorola Customer Service for assistance. Please visit www.motorola.com/recycle for instructions on recycling. Beskyttelse af miljøet med genbrug Når du ser dette symbol
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 257
    . Jeśli w danym regionie nie istnieją systemy zbierania odpadów elektrycznych i elektronicznych, informacje o utylizacji należy uzyskać od biura obsługi klienta firmy Motorola (Motorola Customer Service). Cuidando do meio ambiente através da reciclagem Quando você ver este símbolo em um produto
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 258
    Administrator's Handbook Please visit www.motorola.com/recycle for instructions on recycling. 256
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 259
    170 Administrator password 131 Arguments 144 Ping 135 Telnet 144 Command line interface (see CLI) DSL 54, 106 DSL Forum settings 233 Dynamic Addressing 12 E Echo request 186 echo-period 186 Ethernet 55, 107 Ethernet address 152 Ethernet statistics 136 Expert Mode 51 F factory default 112 firewall
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 260
    Netmask 168 O set upnp option 233 Operating Mode Wireless 30, 91, 214 P Password Administrator 131 User 131 persistent-log 209 Ping command 135 Pinholes 184 Port authentication 187 Port Forwarding 49, 74 Port renumbering 192 PPP 145 Primary nameserver 161 Prompt, CLI 132, 145 Protocol compression
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 261
    System diagnostics 208 system idle-timeout 209 T Telnet 131, 184 Telnet command 144 Telnet traffic 192 TFTP 184 TFTP server 134 Toolbar 63 Trap 207 Trigger Ports 49, 74 Trivial File Transfer Protocol 134 Troubleshooting 115 Truncation 146 U User name 131 User password 131 V set atm 151 View command
  • Motorola 3386-ENT | Administration Guide - Page 262
    Administrator's Handbook Wired Equivalent Privacy 36, 96 Wireless Configuration 28, 89 Wireless ID (SSID) 28, 89 Z Zero Touch 211 260
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Administrator’s
Handbook
Motorola Netopia
®
Embedded Software
Version 7.8.2
Motorola Netopia
®
2200, 3300
January 2009
and 7000 Series Routers
Residential models