Symantec 14541094 Administration Guide

Symantec 14541094 - pcAnywhere Host & Remote Manual

Symantec 14541094 manual content summary:

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    Symantec pcAnywhere™ Administrator's Guide
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    Symantec pcAnywhere™ Administrator's Guide The software described in this book is furnished under a Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries. SSH and Secure Shell are trademarks of SSH Communications Security, Inc. Additional company and product names may be trademarks or registered
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    , the Technical Support group works with Product Engineering and Symantec Security Response to provide alerting services and virus definition that are enrolled in the Platinum Support program ■ Advanced features, including Technical Account Management For information about Symantec's Maintenance
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    Symantec's technical support options ■ Nontechnical presales questions ■ Issues that are related to CD-ROMs or manuals Maintenance agreement resources before they occur. Managed Security Services These services remove the burden of managing and monitoring security devices and events, ensuring
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    , each focused on establishing and maintaining the integrity and availability of your IT resources. Educational Services provide a full array of technical training, security education, security certification, and awareness communication programs. To access more information about Enterprise
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    Contents Technical Support Chapter 1 Planning a migration and upgrade strategy About migrations and upgrades 11 Migrating from pcAnywhere 11.x in Windows NT/2000/2003 Server/XP 13 Migrating from
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    script 62 Performing centralized management About centralized management 63 Managing pcAnywhere hosts remotely 63 Installing the pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool 64 Adding the Host Administrator snap-in to MMC 65 Creating a configuration group 65 Adding computers to a configuration group
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    in pcAnywhere 88 Setting up the host computer to use directory services 89 Setting up the remote computer to use directory services 90 Managing security in Symantec pcAnywhere Controlling access to pcAnywhere hosts 91 Limiting connections to specific computer names or IP addresses 92 Leveraging
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    10 Contents
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    2003 Server/XP. During a migration, pcAnywhere lets you install over the previous version of the product and preserve user-defined settings. Symantec pcAnywhere supports upgrades from version 9.2.x to version 12.0 on Windows 98/Me/NT/2000/2003 Server/XP. An upgrade lets you install over the previous
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    12 Planning a migration and upgrade strategy About migrations and upgrades Table 1-1 Symantec pcAnywhere version 11.x 10.x 10.x 9.2.x 9.2.x Migration and upgrade strategy matrix Operating system Restart required Data preserved automatically Windows No NT/2000/2003 Server/XP Host items
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    from pcAnywhere 11.x in Windows NT/2000/2003 Server/XP Symantec pcAnywhere supports full migration of the full product version and host-only version of well as option sets. This migration requires a system restart to remove older pcAnywhere system files. You can use Symantec Packager to streamline
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    9.2.x in Windows NT/2000/XP Symantec pcAnywhere supports upgrades of the full product and host-only and upgrades Symantec Packager is an administrator tool that lets you create, modify, and build to Create a custom installation package that manually uninstall a previous version of the includes
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    Planning a migration and upgrade strategy 15 Using Symantec Packager to streamline migrations and upgrades The product installation does not support preservation of preconfigured product settings. Create a custom installation package that includes preconfigured data files that contain the settings
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    16 Planning a migration and upgrade strategy Using Symantec Packager to streamline migrations and upgrades
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    2 Chapter Creating custom installation packages This chapter includes the following topics: ■ About Symantec Packager ■ What you can do with Symantec Packager ■ How Symantec Packager works ■ Importing a product module ■ Customizing product settings ■ Creating a custom command ■ Creating installation
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    3.51. What you can do with Symantec Packager Symantec Packager lets you do the following: ■ Tailor products to adhere to your security policy, giving users full access to all features, or limiting access where appropriate ■ Reduce deployment bandwidth and application footprint by creating a custom
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    for each product. Configure commands that you want to include in a package. Custom commands let you add additional functionality that is not supported in the product templates, such as including a third-party program or batch file. See "Creating a custom command" on page 38. Configure packages
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    Deployment tool in Symantec Packager and a Web-based deployment tool on the pcAnywhere CD. You can also use your current deployment tools. Products tab when you open Symantec Packager, you must import the product module manually. To import a product module 1 Open Symantec Packager. 2 In the Symantec
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    features in pcAnywhere such as: ■ User interface (pcAnywhere Manager) ■ Remote components ■ Host components ■ Communications protocols ■ Documentation (online manuals and Help) ■ Symantec installation utilities Configuration Files The pcAnywhere product template includes default remote and host
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    file creates a Microsoft Installer (.msi) file. Symantec Packager supports installation of pcAnywhere .msi files only. See "Building a you customize product installations by including the features that you want and removing the features that you do not need. The product size and installed
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    include in the custom product. ■ Clear the features that you do not want to include. ■ Click the plus sign next to a feature to select or remove its subfeatures.
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    Live Update file (LIVEUPDT.HST) Provides the information needed to support connections to the Symantec LiveUpdate server to receive automatic product updates add them to the custom product installation: Option sets Host Security IDs Lets you configure global options for pcAnywhere to accommodate
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    item files (.bhf) Lets you preconfigure the connection and security settings needed to allow a connection from another computer. For more information, see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. Caller files (.cif) Lets you preconfigure a logon account for users who connect to the host computer and
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    file with your preconfigured file. ■ Select the file that you want to remove, and then click Remove. This removes your preconfigured file and replaces it with the default file provided by Symantec, adding or deleting files, can result in denial of service. Use integrity management in conjunction with
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    product installations and packages" on page 40. Serializing a pcAnywhere installation Symantec pcAnywhere lets you create a custom installation that contains an embedded security code, or serial ID. This serial ID number must be present on both the host and remote computers to make a connection.
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    the serial ID configuration file. ■ Build the package. ■ Deploy and install the package. Generating a serial ID file Symantec pcAnywhere lets you generate a security code, or serial ID, which can be embedded into a custom installation. Serial IDs must be a numeric value between 0 and 4,294,967,296
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    . ■ Click the plus sign next to a feature to select or remove its subfeatures. To configure a custom product installation or package that includes host , select only Host or Remote. 3 On the Configuration Files tab, click Host Security IDs File (*.SID) , and then click Add. 4 Browse to the folder
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    , file transfer, logging, and other functions to improve performance, enhance security, or manage connections. Symantec pcAnywhere lets you create multiple option sets to Enables logging of events that occur during pcAnywhere sessions Directory Services Controls settings for using a directory
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    the settings that you want to use. 5 When you are finished, click OK. For more information about a feature, see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide . Adding an option set to a custom installation file You can add the option sets that you create in pcAnywhere to a custom installation file. After
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    32 Creating custom installation packages Customizing product settings 3 Browse to the folder that contains the option set files (*.opt) that you created in pcAnywhere, select the one that you want to use, and then click Open. The option set file is added to the list of data and configuration files.
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    Creating custom installation packages 33 Customizing product settings Start online registration at startup Prompts users to register the product when they start the program for the first time See "Prompting users to register upon startup" on page 34. Host object to use as template Lets you select
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    34 Creating custom installation packages Customizing product settings ■ Double-click an existing product to edit it. 2 In the Product Editor window, on the Installation Options tab, double-click Target location. 3 In the Target Location dialog box, select one of the following: ■ Program Files
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    Creating custom installation packages 35 Customizing product settings ■ Click Apply to save your changes and continue the product configuration. 6 If prompted, type a file name, and then click Save. Selecting the default template for host connections Symantec Packager lets you select the host
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    36 Creating custom installation packages Customizing product settings installation. Remote connection items contain the configuration settings needed to connect to another computer remotely. You can select the pcAnywhere program default settings, select a preconfigured remote connection item
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    Creating custom installation packages 37 Customizing product settings ■ Double-click an existing product to edit it. 2 In the Product Editor window, on the Installation Options tab, double-click Run LiveUpdate after installation. 3 In the Run LiveUpdate after installation dialog box, select Run
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    38 Creating custom installation packages Creating a custom command Creating a custom command In addition to creating custom products, you can create custom commands to include in your packages. Examples of custom commands include batch files, third-party executables, command-line arguments, or
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    , type the fully qualified path to the remove.exe file that is located in the pcAnywhere configuration information and installation instructions that Symantec Packager requires using a third-party deployment tool. The Symantec Packager Deployment Tool does not support MSI deployment. Creating a
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    40 Creating custom installation packages Building product installations and packages For more information about configuring package settings, see the Symantec Packager online Help. Adding products and commands to a package definition Symantec Packager lets you create a custom installation package
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    supported .msi files. You can use an industry-standard, third-party deployment tool to deploy the pcAnywhere .msi file. The Symantec Packager Deployment Tool does not support progress of the build and logs any problems that have occurred. If the product features, installation instructions, and custom
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    2 On the File menu, click Build. The Package Build Status window appears, which provides information about the progress of the build and logs any problems that have occurred. If the package build is successful, the last line in the Build Status window reads as follows: Package was built successfully
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    using any of the following methods: ■ Local computer installation Opening an .exe file or supported .msi file on the Deploy Packages tab in Symantec Packager starts the installation process. Ensure using the Deploy Packages tab, see the Symantec Packager Implementation Guide on the pcAnywhere CD.
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    about installing pcAnywhere, see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. ■ Symantec Packager deployment tool This tool lets you deploy packages to one or more computers on your network. The Symantec Packager deployment tool supports deployment to Microsoft 32-bit computers only (for example
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    Notify users of the download location. The Web-based deployment tool supports the deployment of Symantec Packager packages and Microsoft Installer (.msi Deployment Requirements Web server ■ HTTP Web server. ■ Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) version 4.0/5.0. ■ Apache HTTP Server version
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    Internet Explorer 4.0 or later. Symantec pcAnywhere requires Internet Explorer 6.x or later for installation. ■ Windows Installer 2.0 or later (required only for MSI installations). ■ Browser security You must copy the installation files required to support Web-based deployment to a directory on the
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    Deploying Symantec pcAnywhere custom installations 47 Deploying installation packages using Web-based deployment Deploy/Webinst Deploy\Webinst\Webinst ■ brnotsup.htm ■ default.htm ■ intro.htm ■ logo.jpg ■ oscheck.htm ■ plnotsup.htm ■ readme.htm ■ start.htm ■ webinst.cab ■ files.ini ■ Launch.bat (
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    Web-based deployment The Web-based deployment tool supports Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) or Apache HTTP Internet Information Server > Internet Service Manager . ■ In IIS version 5.0: On the Windows taskbar, click Start > Programs > Administrative Tools > Internet Services Manager
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    specify the DocumentRoot. If the quotation marks are omitted, Apache services might not start. Customizing the deployment files You must edit the following files to deploy and install packages using the Web-based deployment tool: Start.htm Files.ini Launch.bat Contains the parameters for the Web
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    for package deployment Modify Files.ini to contain the name of the package executable file that you want to deploy. Additional information is required to support MSI deployment. See "Customizing Files.ini for MSI deployment" on page 51.
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    that it references the name of the package that you want to deploy. For example: File1=Symantec pcAnywhere - Full Product.exe Long file names are supported. 5 For each additional file, add a new Filen= filename line, where n is a unique number and filename is the name of the file. 6 Save and close
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    it references the name of the .msi file that you want to deploy. For example: File2=Symantec pcAnywhere - Host Only.msi Long file names are supported. 7 For each additional file, add a new Filen= filename line, where n is a unique number and filename is the name of the file. 8 Save and close the
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    guidelines to troubleshoot the problem: ■ If there is a problem with the instructions to your users to download the package that you want to deploy. To install a pcAnywhere installation package, users must have Internet Explorer 6.0 or later on their computers. The Internet Explorer security
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    be downloaded to the client. When the installation is complete, the security level can be restored to its original setting. Make sure that that points to the client installation as follows: ■ For Internet Information Server: http://Server_name/Virtual_home_directory/Webinst/ where Server_name is the
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    SMS client computers SMS packages can be any type of software program that supports installation using SMS. An SMS-specific information file used by SMS to be installed on Windows NT 4.0 with Service Pack 5 or higher. It is recommended that you obtain the SMS Service Pack 2 or higher from Microsoft.
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    .msi. For information on customizing the Package Definition File, see your SMS documentation. The following values must not be removed or changed in the supplied Package Definition File: ■ AfterRunning=ProgramRestart ■ CanRunWhen=UserLoggedOn ■ AdminRightsRequired=TRUE Creating an SMS deployment
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    name. 4 In the drop-down menu, select one of the following: ■ Windows Me/Windows 2000 to distribute to Windows Me and Windows 2000 clients that support MSI-based installations.
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    5 Click Browse, and then and pick the collection to which you want to advertise the installation. 6 Set the schedule, requirements, and appropriate security rights of the package. After the advertisement is created, pcAnywhere should deploy to all of the selected clients. Using Windows NT/2000/2003
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    Deploying Symantec pcAnywhere custom installations 59 Using Windows NT/2000/2003 Server/XP logon scripts @echo off setlocal REM ***** Package Variable -- Change to name of pcA Package ***** Set Package=Package.MSI REM ***** EXE or MSI Variable -- Change to package type (MSI or EXE) ***** Set PkgType
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    60 Deploying Symantec pcAnywhere custom installations Using NetWare logon scripts rd pcapkg Net Use Z: /DELETE :End endlocal Testing the Windows logon script Test the completed script on one or two workstations before setting up the script for all users. Windows NT/2000/2003 Server/XP users must
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    the appropriate drive mappings to the local workstation and launches the deployment batch file. The batch file installs the pcAnywhere package and removes the installation files when complete. The following examples assume default installation folders. Modify them, as necessary, to work in your
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    62 Deploying Symantec pcAnywhere custom installations Using NetWare logon scripts REM ***** Creates a folder in the Temp dir, and copies the package ***** C: CD %TEMP% MD pcapkg CD pcapkg Z: COPY %Package% c: REM ***** Launches package installation ***** C: IF %PkgType% == MSI msiexec -i %Package%
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    pcAnywhere hosts on a network. The pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool is a Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in and requires MMC to run. Symantec pcAnywhere supports integration with Microsoft Systems Management Server. It also supports centralized event logging using the SNMP monitor. See
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    after pcAnywhere installation. To install the pcAnywhere Host Administrator Tool 1 On the Windows taskbar, click Start > Settings > Control Panel. 2 In the Control Panel window, double-click Add/Remove Programs. 3 In the Add/Remove Programs window, click Symantec pcAnywhere. 4 Click Change. 5 In the
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    Follow the on-screen instructions to continue the installation administrator tools from a central location. Upon installation of the pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool, you Click OK. 4 On the Console menu, click Add/Remove Snap-in. 5 In the Add/Remove Snap-in dialog box, on the Standalone tab, click
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    can use the pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool to remotely manage the hosts on your network, you must first configure the administrator host and remote connection items. These files contain the connection and security settings needed to support connections between the pcAnywhere Host Administrator
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    information, see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. Host Administrator template for the computer item contains the connection and security information needed to connect to CMS folder to use it with the pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool or include it in a packaged installation. To create
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    item The administrator host connection contains the connection and security information needed to allow a remote administrator to connect , access privileges. For more information, see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. 7 In the Host Properties window, configure the other settings that you
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    configuration group. Symantec pcAnywhere requires that you set up a logon account for users who connect to your computer, and select an authentication Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. Distributing pcAnywhere configuration files The pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool lets you distribute pcAnywhere
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    70 Performing centralized management Managing pcAnywhere hosts remotely 3 In the Distribute pcAnywhere Files dialog box, select the computers to which you want to distribute the file. 4 Select the file that you want to distribute. 5 Click OK. Managing hosts in a configuration group Once you have
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    Windows-based computers and servers. Symantec pcAnywhere provides the support files needed to integrate with SMS. These files are the pcAnywhere.pdf file. The default location on the installation CD is as follows: \tools\SMS folder 4 Click Open. 5 In the Package Definition panel, click Next. 6
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    configure and control pcAnywhere on Windows 98/Me using a centralized management tool, you must meet the following system requirements: ■ The Windows 98 with user-level access. This access is required to adjust the DCOM security settings when running the dcomcnfg.exe utility. ■ File and print sharing
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    connection problems because of access denied errors, run the dcomcnfg.exe utility to check the security settings for the client. Edit the default security and and the centralized management integration. The pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool uses AwShim to start and stop host and remote sessions
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    . About centralized logging Security, accountability, and logging are supports centralized event logging. An administrator can collect logging information from every pcAnywhere host on the network and store this information on a secure, centralized server. The pcAnywhere Host Administrator tool
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    that you want to log. For more information, see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. 7 Click OK. About the pcAnywhere MIB file The pcAnywhere MIB file outlines that pcAnywhere can generate. Use the pcAnywhere MIB file as a tool to help build automated responses to pcAnywhere events that occur on
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    76 Performing centralized management About centralized logging
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    and retrieves information about users. It facilitates looking up host computers that are waiting for a connection on the Internet or intranet. The benefit of using directory services with pcAnywhere is increased speed. Normally, when you launch a remote connection, it scans the network for waiting
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    to connect from this list. Configuring the directory servers Before you can use directory services in pcAnywhere, you need to configure a directory server so that it works with pcAnywhere. The configuration instruction depends on the type of directory server that you use. Configuring the LDAP server
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    Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services 79 Configuring the directory servers 10 In the ObjectClass Name field, type pcaHost 11 In the Available Attributes list, locate the objectclass attribute, and then
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    configured, and functioning on the Novell server with Novell Directory Services (NDS) 8.0. Administrator rights to the server are needed to from the following location: sys:public\mgmt\ConsoleOne\1.2\bin\ConsoleOne.exe 3 On the Tools menu, click Schema Manager. 4 On the Attribute tab, click Create. 5
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    services 81 Configuring the directory servers Creating the pcaHost object in ConsoleOne Follow this procedure to create the pcaHost object. To create the pcaHost object in ConsoleOne 1 Open ConsoleOne from the following location: sys:public\mgmt\ConsoleOne\1.2\bin\ConsoleOne.exe 2 On the Tools
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    82 Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services Configuring the directory servers 7 In the LDAP attribute field, type pcaHostEntry This entry is case-sensitive and must be entered exactly as it appears above. 8
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    Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services 83 Configuring the directory servers To create an LDIF file 1 In Notepad, type the following lines for each user: DN:cn=user,ou=organization_unit,o=organization
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    84 Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services Configuring the directory servers To assign rights to multiple users 1 Click the container in which to place the group. 2 Right-click the container, and then
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    Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services 85 Configuring the directory servers To add the snap-in 1 On the Windows taskbar, click Start > Run. 2 Type mmc 3 Click OK. 4 On the Console1 toolbar, click Console > Add/Remove Snap-in . 5 In the Add/Remove Snap-in dialog box, click Add. 6 Click Active
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    86 Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services Configuring the directory servers Creating the pcaHost object Follow this procedure to create the pcaHost object. To create the pcaHost object 1 In the Common Name
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    Integrating pcAnywhere with directory services 87 Configuring the directory servers Setting click Start > Programs > Administrative Tools > Active Directory Users and Computers. 2 On the View menu, make sure that Advanced Features is selected. This enables the Security tab in the property pages. You
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    Security property page. Configuring pcAnywhere to use directory services Configuring pcAnywhere to use directory services involves the following process: ■ Set up directory services the Name field, type the account name specified on the directory server. 6 In the Password field, type
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    , click Hosts. 2 Right-click a host connection item that uses a network connection, and then click Properties. 3 On the Settings tab, check Use directory services. 4 Select the appropriate directory server in the list. The directory server that you select is used to register the host when it starts
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    . 2 Right-click a remote connection item that uses a network connection, and then click Properties. 3 On the Settings tab, click Use directory services. 4 Select a directory server in the list. The list contains only the directory servers that have been preconfigured and verified. 5 Click Filter to
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    networking infrastructure. This objective can be achieved by limiting the number of network hosts that are available for remote access, and by implementing secure, remote access server (RAS) and Virtual Private Network (VPN) solutions in place of individual dial-up devices. The following are some of
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    security in Symantec pcAnywhere Controlling access to pcAnywhere hosts ■ Implement an authentication method. Symantec pcAnywhere supports a number of centralized authentication types, including Active Directory, Novell Directory Services see the Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide. ■ Limit the time to
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    account Services, Novell Bindery, NT, and RSA SecurID, giving you the flexibility of using the authentication measures already in place on your network. Using two-factor authentication Symantec pcAnywhere supports RSA SecurID two-factor authentication. SecurID validates users against a security Guide
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    security by checking a list stored in an Active Directory Service. Users can browse an ADS tree for user Access Protocol names. (LDAP) 3.0-compliant directory service. NT (For Windows NT/2000 only) Validates a server using NT authentication to support callers from the local administrator user
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    security in Symantec pcAnywhere 95 Controlling access to pcAnywhere hosts This configuration option is less time-consuming than adding an individual account for each administrator to the local administrator group. This feature is supported in a Novell tree for user or group names. Directory Service.
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    Users must specify a server an HTTPS Web server name and a valid user name. validate a user by checking a list associated with an HTTPS service. This method is more secure than FTP and HTTP authentication because the user name and password are encrypted before they are sent over the network.
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    to protect the host from unauthorized access and intentional disruption of service. Table 6-4 includes information about the ways in which pcAnywhere can protect session security. Table 6-4 Session security options Option Description Strong encryption Protect the data stream, including the
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    groups Protect the host from a malicious user's intent on disrupting service, as well as from innocent users who inadvertently forget to end at the caller level. Secure end-of-session options Securely end host sessions to prevent potential security breaches. You can pcAnywhere User's Guide.
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    Symantec pcAnywhere supports centralized logging, so you can archive the logs on a secure, central server. Although logging can be a useful tool, be Directory container. The operating system provides a software wizard to guide you through this process. For more information about adding the Group
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    XP and Windows 98/Me/NT4 to support registry-based policy management. The pcAnywhere.adm is located on the pcAnywhere CD in the Tools\Policy folder. You can copy this file to a secure location, and then import it into MMC. Before Add/Remove Templates. 4 In the Add/Remove Templates window, click Add.
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    click Open. 6 In the Add/Remove Templates window, click Close. Importing the pcAnywhere.adm file for Windows 98/Me/NT4 The pcAnywhere.adm file for Windows 98/Me/NT is located on the pcAnywhere CD in the Tools\Policy\NT4_9x_Me folder. You can copy this file to a secure location, and then import it
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    102 Managing security in Symantec pcAnywhere Implementing policy-based administration Table 6-5 command queue features Actions\pcAnywhere Tools Contains policy settings to prohibit users from using the following tools in pcAnywhere: ■ Package Deployment Tool ■ Host Administrator ■ Activity
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    Managing security in Symantec pcAnywhere 103 Implementing policy-based administration Table 6-5 Location of to remove specific device types (for example, Infrared, TAPI) from the list of available connection types. UI Changes\Help Lets you use a custom URL for the Service and Support option on
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    104 Managing security in Symantec pcAnywhere Implementing policy-based administration 4 Under User the System Policy Editor. On Windows 98/Me/NT 4 computers, you might need to install this tool separately. To apply policy settings to users upon system logon, you must create a directory share in
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    Managing security in Symantec pcAnywhere 105 Implementing policy-based administration 5 Under Symantec pcAnywhere, expand a list by clicking the plus sign next to the policy type that you
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    106 Managing security in Symantec pcAnywhere Implementing policy-based administration
  • Symantec 14541094 | Administration Guide - Page 107
    28 A ACE/Agent. See SecurID ACE/Server. See SecurID Active Directory Services 84 Admin.bhf 67 Admin11.chf 67 administrative template 100 alias 54 authentication overview 38 custom installations. See packages D DCOM modifying security settings 73 overview 71 requirements Windows 98/Me 72 Windows
  • Symantec 14541094 | Administration Guide - Page 108
    64 managing a host 70 sending commands 70 using AwShim 73 host computers limiting connections 92 securing 91 host items adding to packages 25 configuring 66 host sessions securing 97 I installation files. See packages installation options custom products 32 installation packages 39 integrity
  • Symantec 14541094 | Administration Guide - Page 109
    templates 36 serializing 27 setting global options 30 testing 42 pcAnywhere Tools Host Administrator 63 pcAnywhere.adm file 100-101 PMI file 20 items adding to packages 25 configuring 66 remote management 63 S SecurID 93 security ID adding to packages 28 generating 28 serial ID adding to packages
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Symantec pcAnywhere™
Administrator's Guide